Science
Air front explained in an easy to understand way.
Air front
The boundary between two air masses of different temperatures is called an air front. An air front is where warm and cold air meet, causing weather changes like rain or storms.
Air mass explained in an easy to understand way.
Air mass
A huge body of air with similar temperature and moisture throughout. Air mass. An air mass is a large volume of air that has uniform temperature and humidity.
Air pressure explained in an easy to understand way.
Air pressure
The weight of the air pressing down on a surface. Air pressure. Air pressure is the force exerted by the weight of air molecules on a given area.
Atmosphere explained in an easy to understand way.
Atmosphere
The layer of gases that surround the Earth. Atmosphere. The atmosphere is a blanket of air that protects the Earth and supports life by regulating temperature and providing oxygen.
Barometer explained in an easy to understand way.
Barometer
An instrument that measures air pressure. Barometer. A barometer is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure, which helps predict weather changes.
Climate explained in an easy to understand way.
Climate
The average weather conditions of an area, over a long period of time. Climate. Climate is how the weather typically behaves in a region over many years.
Condensation explained in an easy to understand way.
Condensation
The process of a gas changing into a liquid condensation. Condensation is when water vapor cools down and turns back into water droplets.
Convection explained in an easy to understand way.
Convection
The transfer of heat energy from a warmer area to a cooler area in a liquid or gas. Convection. It is the process where warm parts of a liquid or gas rise and cooler parts sink, creating a continuous circulation pattern.
Cyclone explained in an easy to understand way.
Cyclone
A storm of swirling air with a low-pressure center. Cyclone. A cyclone is a large, powerful storm system with strong winds rotating around a central low-pressure area.
Evaporation explained in an easy to understand way.
Evaporation
The top of liquid changing into a gas. Evaporation. Evaporation is when a liquid turns into a gas, often after being heated.
Humidity explained in an easy to understand way.
Humidity
The amount of water vapor in the air. Humidity. Humidity is the measure of how much water vapor is present in the air.
Hurricane explained in an easy to understand way.
Hurricane
A large tropical storm with winds of more than 74 mph. Hurricane. A hurricane is a powerful storm system with strong winds and heavy rain formed over warm ocean waters.
Land breeze explained in an easy to understand way.
Land breeze
The flow of air from land to sea. Land breeze. A land breeze is when cooler air from the land moves toward the sea, usually at night, due to the temperature difference between the land and water.
Precipitation explained in an easy to understand way.
Precipitation
Water that falls to Earth in any form, like rain, snow, sleet, or hail. Precipitation. Precipitation is when water droplets or ice crystals in clouds become too heavy and fall to the ground.
Sea breeze explained in an easy to understand way.
Sea breeze
The flow of air from the sea to land, in the daytime. Sea breeze. A sea breeze is a cool wind from the ocean that moves toward the land when the sun heats up the land faster than the water.
Storm surge explained in an easy to understand way.
Storm surge
A large rise in water levels caused by hurricane waves and winds. Storm surge. Storm surge is the abnormal increase in seawater level during a storm due to strong winds.
Thunderstorm explained in an easy to understand way.
Thunderstorm
A storm with lightning and thunder. Thunderstorm. A thunderstorm is a weather event characterized by the presence of lightning and its accompanying sound, thunder.
Tornado explained in an easy to understand way.
Tornado
A spinning funnel-shaped column of wind. Tornado. A tornado is a powerful, rotating storm that forms from thunderstorms and can cause significant damage.
Troposphere explained in an easy to understand way.
Troposphere
The layer of the atmosphere closest to Earths surface troposphere. The troposphere is where all the weather happens and where we live and breathe.
Weather explained in an easy to understand way.
Weather
The atmospheric conditions at a specific time and place, like raining and cold. Weather. Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place, including factors like temperature, humidity, and precipitation.
Wind explained in an easy to understand way.
Wind
Air movement caused by pressure differences wind. Wind is the movement of air from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.