Republic
A form of government in which the country is considered a ‘public matter’
Real World Example
In Ancient Rome, the concept of a republic began around 509 BC when Romans overthrew their king and established a system where power was held by elected officials and representatives. This was important because it allowed citizens to have a say in their government, responding to the problems of unchecked monarchy and tyranny. During this time, the republic allowed for more participation and representation in decision-making, aligning with early Christian ideas of community and shared responsibility. Today, the idea of a republic still matters because it forms the basis of many modern democracies, allowing citizens to vote for leaders and influence laws. For example, when you or your family vote in local elections, you are participating in a republic, helping to choose representatives who will make decisions that impact your community.
