King John
The King of England (1199 - 1216), significant for the sealing of Magna Carta
Real World Example
King John was the King of England from 1199 to 1216 and is most famous for sealing the Magna Carta in 1215. During his reign, King John faced significant conflicts with his barons due to heavy taxation and military failures, leading to a rebellion. The Magna Carta was important because it limited the king's power, establishing the principle that everyone, including the king, must obey the law. This document laid the groundwork for modern democracy and legal systems by promoting the idea of rights and justice. Today, the Magna Carta inspires principles like due process and individual rights, seen in constitutions worldwide, such as the United States Bill of Rights, ensuring fair treatment under the law for all citizens.