James A Garfield
The 20th President of the United States
Real World Example
James A. Garfield was the 20th President of the United States, serving from March to September 1881 before his assassination. Although his presidency was brief, Garfield advocated for civil service reform to reduce corruption in government jobs, which indirectly affected immigration and urbanization by promoting merit-based employment. His efforts laid the groundwork for future changes that helped cities manage the influx of immigrants seeking work, contributing to urban growth. Today, Garfield’s push for fairness in job hiring can inspire efforts to create equal opportunities in workplaces, reflecting values of merit and integrity. For example, modern companies implementing fair hiring practices echo Garfield’s legacy by ensuring everyone, regardless of background, has a chance to succeed based on their abilities.