Ralph Waldo Emerson
An essayist, lecturer, philosopher, and poet who led the transcendentalist movement
Real World Example
Ralph Waldo Emerson was an influential American thinker during the early to mid-1800s who played a key role in the transcendentalist movement, which emphasized individual intuition and nature's spiritual importance. His famous essays, like "Self-Reliance," encouraged people to trust their inner voice and challenge societal norms, which inspired many reformers working to change American society. At the time, his ideas mattered because they supported abolitionists and women's rights activists who were fighting for equality and justice. Today, Emerson's legacy continues to inspire people to think independently and value personal growth. For example, someone starting a new business might draw on Emerson's emphasis on self-reliance to take bold steps toward innovation and creativity.