Cotton Gin

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A machine that separates cotton fibers from their seeds

Real World Example

The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, revolutionized the cotton industry by efficiently separating cotton fibers from seeds. This machine significantly boosted cotton production and made cotton a dominant crop in the southern United States, contributing to economic growth and expansion. However, it also increased the demand for slave labor, as plantation owners sought to grow more cotton to meet higher market demands. Today, the cotton gin represents the impact of technology on economic development and societal change, illustrating how innovations can have both positive and negative consequences. In modern life, this reminds us of advancements like smartphones, which improve communication but also raise concerns about privacy and screen time, showing how technology continues to shape society.

Practice Version

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