The Nation is Industrialized
History

An inventor, scientist, and engineer who invented the first practical telephone
Alexander Graham Bell
An inventor, scientist, and engineer who invented the first practical telephone. Alexander Graham Bell. He is known in history as the inventor of the telephone, which revolutionized global communication.

A business magnate who led the expansion of the American steel industry
Andrew Carnegie
A business magnate who led the expansion of the American steel industry. Andrew Carnegie. In history, Andrew Carnegie is known for building a vast steel empire and becoming one of America's wealthiest industrialists.

A manufacturing process where the assembly moves from workstation to workstation
Assembly line
A manufacturing process where the assembly moves from workstation to workstation. Assembly line. The assembly line, popularized by Henry Ford, revolutionized industry by allowing mass production through sequential tasks.

An inventor who is best known for inventing lubrication devices for steam engines
Elijah McCoy
An inventor who is best known for inventing lubrication devices for steam engines. Elijah McCoy. Elijah McCoy was a pioneering inventor who improved steam engine efficiency with his automated oiling devices, leading to the term "the real McCoy" for genuine quality.

An investigative journalist who contributed to the dissolution of the Standard Oil monopoly
Ida Tarbell
An investigative journalist who contributed to the dissolution of the Standard Oil monopoly. Ida Tarbell. Ida Tarbell was a pioneering journalist known for exposing the unfair practices of Standard Oil, leading to its breakup.

An organization of workers who join together to negotiate pay, working conditions etc.
Labor union
An organization of workers who join together to negotiate pay, working conditions, etc. labor union. Labor unions are groups formed by workers in history to improve their rights and workplace conditions through collective bargaining.

An inventor and patent draftsman for the patents of the light bulb and telephone
Lewis Latimer
An inventor and patent draftsman for the patents of the light bulb and telephone. Lewis Latimer. Lewis Latimer was a key figure in History who contributed to the development of electrical lighting and telecommunications.

A prominent labor representative and activist who co-founded the IWW
Mary Harris Jones
A prominent labor representative and activist who co-founded the IWW, Mary Harris Jones. She was an influential figure in labor history, known for organizing workers and advocating for their rights in the early 20th century.

When a specific person or enterprise is the only supplier of a particular commodity
Monopoly
When a specific person or enterprise is the only supplier of a particular commodity, it is called a monopoly. Historically, monopolies have allowed companies to dominate markets by controlling prices and restricting competition.

A park or a area of land protected by government
National park
A park or an area of land protected by government. National park. National parks are areas preserved for public enjoyment and to protect natural beauty and wildlife, often established by governments for conservation and historical significance.

Aviation pioneers credited with inventing, building and flying the world's first airplane
Orville And Wilbur Wright
Aviation pioneers credited with inventing, building and flying the world's first airplane Orville and Wilbur Wright. Orville and Wilbur Wright were brothers who successfully created and flew the first powered airplane in 1903.

A nickname given to the 1st US volunteer cavalry raised for the Spanish American War
Rough Riders
A nickname given to the 1st US volunteer cavalry raised for the Spanish American War Rough Riders. The Rough Riders were a group of volunteer soldiers, including cowboys and adventurers, who fought in the Spanish-American War under Theodore Roosevelt's leadership.

A house to bring the rich and the poor together, offering daycare, education, and healthcare
Settlement house
A house to bring the rich and the poor together, offering daycare, education, and healthcare. Settlement house. Settlement houses were community centers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that provided services and assistance to immigrants and the urban poor in America.

A highly populated, poor residential area with unsafe living conditions
Slum
A highly populated, poor residential area with unsafe living conditions. Slum. Historically, slums are areas in cities where marginalized communities have lived in overcrowded and inadequate housing due to rapid urbanization and poverty.

An armed conflict between Spain and the US over Cuba
Spanish American War
An armed conflict between Spain and the US over Cuba. Spanish American War. The Spanish-American War was a brief conflict in 1898 where the United States defeated Spain, leading to Cuban independence and U.S. control over territories like Puerto Rico and the Philippines.

A workplace with very poor, socially unacceptable or illegal working conditions
Sweatshop
A workplace with very poor, socially unacceptable or illegal working conditions. Sweatshop. Sweatshops are factories from the Industrial Revolution era where workers, often including children, were exploited with long hours and low wages.

A multi-occupancy building, adapted or built for the working class
Tenement
A multi-occupancy building, adapted or built for the working class. Tenement. In history, a tenement is a type of housing commonly found in urban areas during the Industrial Revolution, often overcrowded and poorly maintained.

A writer who wrote nearly 100 books and the Pulitzer Prize winner
Upton Sinclair
A writer who wrote nearly 100 books and the Pulitzer Prize winner, Upton Sinclair. Upton Sinclair was a famous American author known for exposing social and industrial issues in the early 20th century, especially with his novel "The Jungle."