Cell Structure and Function
Science

Facilitated diffusion explained in an easy to understand way.
Facilitated diffusion
The transport of materials across the cell membrane by transport proteins. Facilitated diffusion. Facilitated diffusion is a process where transport proteins help move substances across a cell membrane without using energy.

Fluid mosaic model explained in an easy to understand way.
Fluid mosaic model
A model of the cell membrane showing molecules in constant motion. Fluid mosaic model. This model describes the cell membrane as a flexible layer with proteins embedded in or attached to a sea of lipids, allowing movement and fluidity.

Hypertonic solution explained in an easy to understand way.
Hypertonic solution
A solution with a higher solute concentration than that of cells in that solution. Hypertonic solution. In simple terms, a hypertonic solution will cause cells to lose water and shrink because it has more dissolved substances than inside the cells.

Isotonic solution explained in an easy to understand way.
Isotonic solution
A solution with the same solute concentration as the cells it contains. Isotonic solution. An isotonic solution is one where the cell and the surrounding solution have equal concentrations of solutes, preventing water movement that would cause the cell to shrink or swell.