Recession

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A general decline in economic activity

Real World Example

During the Cold War, a recession was a significant concern as it indicated economic weakness, which could impact the balance of power between the capitalist West and the communist East. Countries feared that a decline in economic activity might lead to social unrest and weaken their global influence, affecting their ability to compete in the ideological battle. Recessions during this time often led to increased government spending and intervention to boost the economy, demonstrating the interconnectedness of politics and economics. Today, recessions still matter because they can lead to job losses, reduced income, and decreased consumer spending, affecting people's everyday lives. For example, during the 2008 financial crisis, many people lost their jobs, making it difficult for families to pay bills and mortgages, highlighting the personal impact of economic downturns.

Practice Version

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