John Collier
A social reformer and Native American advocate
Real World Example
John Collier was a key figure in American history as a social reformer and advocate for Native American rights, especially during the New Deal era from 1933 to 1940. He served as the Commissioner of the Bureau of Indian Affairs and was instrumental in passing the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which aimed to reverse the damaging policies of assimilation and allotment. His work was important because it helped restore tribal governance and supported Native American cultural revival. Today, Collier's legacy inspires ongoing efforts to preserve Indigenous cultures and rights, reminding us of the importance of respecting diverse communities. For example, his efforts can be seen in today's movements to protect sacred Native American sites, highlighting the continued value of cultural preservation and self-determination.
