Protectorate
A dependent territory, while a greater state retains control
Real World Example
During the period of US Imperialism from 1890-1920, a protectorate was a territory that was controlled and protected by the United States while maintaining some degree of local governance. This concept was important because it allowed the US to expand its influence and access resources without fully annexing territories, responding to the era's ideas of economic and military expansion. An example is Cuba, which became a US protectorate after the Spanish-American War, allowing the US to control its foreign policy and defense. Today, the concept of protectorate is relevant because it mirrors modern discussions about influence and sovereignty, such as when powerful countries provide aid or military protection to weaker nations in exchange for strategic advantages. A real-life example is the relationship between the US and some Pacific island nations, where the US offers defense and economic support in exchange for military base access, affecting local economies and cultures.