Encomienda
A Spanish labor system that rewarded conquerors with the labor of subject people
Real World Example
The encomienda system was a Spanish labor system established during the Colonial Era, where Spanish conquerors were granted control over a group of indigenous people, who were forced to work for them. This system was meant to reward Spanish conquerors and help control and convert indigenous populations to Christianity. However, it led to severe exploitation and harsh conditions for the indigenous people, often resulting in significant population declines due to overwork and disease. Today, the legacy of the encomienda system can be seen in modern discussions about labor rights and the ethical treatment of workers. For example, when companies outsource labor to countries with fewer regulations, they might exploit workers, similar to how the encomienda system exploited indigenous people, reminding us of the importance of advocating for fair labor practices worldwide.