Assimilation
Efforts to transform Native American culture to European-American culture
Real World Example
During the 1800s, especially during Westward Expansion, assimilation was the process where Native Americans were encouraged or forced to adopt European-American customs and lifestyles. It was considered important at the time because settlers and the U.S. government wanted to integrate Native Americans into American society, often to gain control over their lands and resources. This responded to the widespread belief that European-American culture was superior and that Native American traditions were obstacles to progress. Today, assimilation still matters because it affects how diverse cultures interact and maintain their unique identities within a larger society. For example, a student from an immigrant family might feel pressure to speak only English at school, even if they speak another language at home, which can lead to both a loss of cultural identity and a struggle to belong.