Checks And Balances
A system of government in which no branch has more power than any other
Real World Example
The concept of checks and balances was crucial during the formation of the U.S. government between 1780-1790 because it aimed to prevent any single branch of government from becoming too powerful. This idea responded to the problems faced under British rule, where the lack of checks led to tyranny and unfair laws. By distributing power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, the Founding Fathers ensured that each could limit the others, promoting fairness and accountability. Today, checks and balances still matter as they help maintain democracy and protect citizens' rights by ensuring that government actions are balanced and lawful. For example, if a new law is passed that people believe is unfair, the judicial branch can review and potentially overturn it, protecting individual freedoms and preventing abuse of power.
