John Locke
An English philosopher and physician, one of the influential Enlightenment thinkers
Real World Example
John Locke was an English philosopher whose ideas greatly influenced the Enlightenment period, particularly in the development of political philosophy. In the context of the English Colonies, Locke's theories on natural rights and government by consent were foundational in shaping political ideas that eventually led to the American Revolution. His belief that people are entitled to life, liberty, and property inspired the Declaration of Independence. Today, Locke's ideas continue to resonate, especially in democratic societies that value individual rights and freedoms. For example, when people vote in elections, they are participating in a system that reflects Locke's belief in a government that exists by the consent of the governed.
