Reformation
The 16th century schism within Western Christianity initiated by Martin Luther
Real World Example
The Reformation was important because it challenged the Catholic Church's authority, influencing European powers that were colonizing the Americas. It highlighted tensions between religious freedom and authority, which still matter today as people value the right to choose their beliefs. The Reformation's emphasis on personal faith and questioning authority paved the way for modern ideas of individual rights and democracy. Today, these ideas impact people's lives through the freedom to express diverse opinions and beliefs without fear of persecution. For example, people can practice different religions, or none at all, and participate in democratic processes, such as voting, shaping their communities and countries.
