Terrace Farming
A method of farming that consists of steps built into the side of a mountain or hill
Real World Example
In Ancient China, terrace farming was vital because it allowed people to grow crops on the steep, hilly terrain common in the region. By creating flat areas like steps on the mountainsides, farmers could effectively use land that would otherwise be unsuitable for agriculture. This method helped prevent soil erosion and made it possible to grow rice and other crops to feed large populations. Today, terrace farming is still important in many parts of the world, especially in countries with hilly landscapes, because it helps maximize arable land and supports food security. For example, if you enjoy rice dishes, terrace farming might be the reason you can find rice in your local grocery store, as it allows farmers in hilly regions to produce and supply this staple food.