Islam
A monotheistic religion teaching that Muhammad is a messenger of God
Real World Example
Islam emerged in the 7th century in the Arabian Peninsula, bringing significant changes for Jewish communities in the region. Under Islamic rule, Jews were considered "People of the Book" and were allowed to practice their religion, but they often faced restrictions and a special tax. This represented a shift from previous more hostile environments, offering a complex mix of tolerance and limitations. Today, Islam continues to influence global societies, promoting values like charity and compassion, and is the second-largest religion worldwide. For example, during Ramadan, a Muslim's commitment to fasting and helping the needy can inspire others to reflect on their own practices of generosity and self-discipline, fostering a spirit of community and empathy.
