Volcano
A mountain through which lava flows to Earth’s surface
Real World Example
Volcanoes, like Mount Vesuvius, played a significant role in ancient Rome, especially when Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, burying the city of Pompeii. This catastrophic event preserved the city under ash, providing modern historians insights into Roman life, culture, and society. To the Romans, volcanoes represented the power of the gods and the unpredictability of nature, reminding them of their vulnerability. Today, the story of Pompeii teaches us about disaster preparedness and respecting natural forces. The eruption's preservation of daily life artifacts helps people today understand the importance of planning for emergencies, much like how communities prepare for natural disasters such as hurricanes or wildfires.