Economy

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A system of making and trading things of value

Real World Example

In the Nile River Valley, the economy was centered around agriculture, as the river provided fertile land for growing crops like wheat and barley. This allowed the ancient Egyptians to trade surplus food with neighboring regions, which helped them acquire goods they couldn't produce themselves, like timber and metals. The economy responded to the need for a stable food supply and resources to support a growing civilization. Today, economies are still crucial because they determine how resources are distributed, affecting jobs, prices, and access to goods. For example, if you or your family own a business, the local economy influences how many customers you have and how much money you can earn or spend.

Practice Version

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