Civil War
A war between organized groups within the same state or country
Real World Example
The American Civil War, fought from 1861 to 1865, was a pivotal event in U.S. history that determined the survival of the Union and ended slavery. It highlighted deep divisions over states' rights and racial equality—issues that still resonate today in debates about civil rights and federal versus state power. The Reconstruction era that followed attempted to rebuild the South and integrate formerly enslaved people into society, but many of its promises remain unfulfilled, influencing current movements for racial justice and equality. These historical tensions impact daily life through ongoing discussions about voting rights, income inequality, and systemic racism. Understanding the Civil War and Reconstruction helps people today recognize the importance of striving for a more equal and just society.