Cash Crop
An agricultural crop which is grown to sell for profit
Real World Example
During the settlement of North America, cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and sugar became critical for the economy, as settlers grew them to sell for profit, often to European markets. These crops were important because they provided a way for colonies to generate income and trade goods, fueling economic growth and expansion. The reliance on cash crops responded to the need for financial stability but also led to problems like the exploitation of labor, including the use of enslaved people. Today, the concept of cash crops still matters as many farmers grow specific crops like coffee or cocoa for global markets, impacting economies and livelihoods worldwide. For example, if you enjoy chocolate, it's often made from cocoa beans grown as a cash crop, showing how international farming affects daily life even in small, personal ways.
