Francisco Pizarro

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A Spanish conquistador who conquered the Inca Empire

Real World Example

Francisco Pizarro was a Spanish conquistador who played a crucial role in the Age of Exploration by conquering the Inca Empire in South America. His actions were significant at the time because they expanded Spanish territories and wealth, leading to increased European influence in the New World. Pizarro's conquest also brought about cultural changes and the spread of European diseases, which greatly impacted indigenous populations. Today, his legacy can be seen in the cultural blend found in countries like Peru, where Spanish and indigenous traditions have merged over time. For example, the city of Cusco, once the Inca capital, is now a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing architecture that reflects both Spanish and Inca influences, reminding us of this historical encounter.

Practice Version

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