Urbanization
Population shift from rural areas to urban areas
Real World Example
Urbanization in the Developing World from 1945 to the present refers to the significant movement of people from rural areas to cities. This shift was driven by the search for better job opportunities, improved living conditions, and access to education and healthcare, which were often limited in rural areas. It was important because it helped economies grow and modernize, but it also created challenges like overcrowding, pollution, and inadequate infrastructure in cities. Today, urbanization continues to matter as cities expand and face issues like traffic congestion and housing shortages. For example, someone living in a growing city might experience longer commutes due to increased traffic or higher rent prices because of the demand for housing, affecting their daily life and budget.